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dot/nix/nixos/QUICK_START.md
2026-02-06 15:23:14 +01:00

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# Quick Start Guide
## TL;DR - Should I Use Flakes?
**YES!** ✅ Use flakes because:
1. You get **nixos-unstable** (latest packages) with reproducibility
2. Your config is in **git** with locked versions (flake.lock)
3. You **already have flakes enabled** in your system
4. It's the **modern, recommended approach**
## Current vs Flake Setup
### Current (Channels) ❌
```bash
# Update
sudo nix-channel --update
sudo nixos-rebuild switch
# Config location
/etc/nixos/configuration.nix
# Package versions
Whatever the channel has (not locked)
```
### With Flakes (Recommended) ✅
```bash
# Update
nix flake update
sudo nixos-rebuild switch --flake /home/pan/dev/config/dot/nix/nixos#nix --impure
# Config location
/home/pan/dev/config/dot/nix/nixos/
├── flake.nix (inputs: nixpkgs unstable, home-manager, nixos-wsl)
├── flake.lock (exact versions locked)
└── configuration.nix
# Package versions
Locked in flake.lock, reproducible everywhere
```
## Apply the Flake Configuration Now
### Step 1: Test it
```bash
cd /home/pan/dev/config/dot/nix/nixos
nix flake check --impure
sudo nixos-rebuild build --flake .#nix --impure
```
### Step 2: If successful, apply it
```bash
sudo nixos-rebuild switch --flake .#nix --impure
```
### Step 3: Verify
```bash
nixos-version
nix flake metadata /home/pan/dev/config/dot/nix/nixos
```
## What Changes?
- ✅ Same packages, just from nixos-unstable (usually newer)
- ✅ Same home-manager config (all your dotfiles stay)
- ✅ Same NixOS-WSL functionality
- ✅ Exact versions locked in flake.lock
- ✅ Easy to rollback (NixOS generations)
## Daily Usage
```bash
# Make config changes
vim /home/pan/dev/config/dot/nix/nixos/home.nix
# Apply
sudo nixos-rebuild switch --flake /home/pan/dev/config/dot/nix/nixos#nix --impure
# Update packages (weekly/monthly)
cd /home/pan/dev/config/dot/nix/nixos
nix flake update
sudo nixos-rebuild switch --flake .#nix --impure
# Rollback if needed
sudo nixos-rebuild switch --rollback
```
## Create Convenience Alias
Add to your `~/.zshrc` or shell config:
```bash
# Quick rebuild
alias nr='sudo nixos-rebuild switch --flake /home/pan/dev/config/dot/nix/nixos#nix --impure'
# Update and rebuild
alias nu='cd /home/pan/dev/config/dot/nix/nixos && nix flake update && sudo nixos-rebuild switch --flake .#nix --impure'
```
Then just run `nr` to rebuild!
## Need Help?
- Read [MIGRATION.md](MIGRATION.md) for detailed migration guide
- Read [README.md](README.md) for full documentation
- Check [TODO.md](TODO.md) for known issues